Introduction: A Practical Twist on Texas Sheet Cake
Why this recipe works
This Sourdough Discard Texas Sheet Cake takes a beloved, ultra-chocolatey sheet-pan cake and makes it more sustainable and flavorful by using sourdough discard. Sourdough discard (the unfed portion from your starter) contributes a subtle tang, moisture and tender crumb — without overwhelming the chocolate notes.
Use this recipe when you want a dessert that feeds a crowd, bakes quickly, and feels homely. The sheet-pan format means easy slicing and portability, ideal for potlucks, school events, or an indulgent family dessert.
This introduction will walk you through the why and how, then move into ingredients, equipment, mixing method, baking, and glazing. Expect a cake that balances deep cocoa flavors, a plush texture from milk and sourdough discard, and a glossy chocolate frosting that sets but remains soft enough to spread.
Throughout the article you’ll find practical tips on:
- How to measure discard for consistent results
- Substitutions for dairy or flour where appropriate
- Storage and reheating instructions
Why Use Sourdough Discard in Cake?
Benefits of adding discard
Using sourdough discard in quick cakes is an excellent way to reduce waste and add subtle complexity. Discard contains natural acids and enzymes that help break down proteins, which can improve crumb tenderness and help the cake remain moist for longer. In a richly chocolate cake, the tang is barely noticeable but helps balance sweetness and deepen flavor.
Sourdough discard is particularly useful in a Texas sheet cake because this cake traditionally relies on oil and buttermilk or milk for moisture. Discard can partially or fully replace some liquid while contributing structure.
Practical considerations:
- Consistency: Use discard that’s roughly the consistency of thick batter (not rock-hard or paper-thin).
- Flavor: Mild discard is ideal — very sour discard can shift the balance, so adjust sugar slightly if needed.
- Quantity: In this recipe, discard replaces part of the liquid; follow measurements carefully for best texture.
Gathering Ingredients (what to have ready)
Ingredients you’ll need
Below is the full ingredients list for a standard 13x18" sheet pan Texas-style cake adapted for sourdough discard. Measure precisely for predictable results.
- Dry: 3 cups (360 g) all-purpose flour
- Cocoa: 3/4 cup (75 g) unsweetened cocoa powder
- Sugar: 2 cups (400 g) granulated sugar
- Leavening: 2 tsp baking soda, 1/2 tsp fine salt
- Wet: 1 cup (240 g) sourdough discard (unfed), 1 cup (240 ml) whole milk, 1/2 cup (120 ml) vegetable oil
- Extras: 2 large eggs, 2 tsp vanilla extract
For the chocolate glaze
- 1 cup (225 g) unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup (50 g) cocoa powder
- 4 cups (480 g) powdered sugar, sifted
- 1/2 cup (120 ml) strong brewed coffee or milk (to adjust consistency)
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
Substitutions and notes
If you need a dairy-free version, substitute the milk with almond or oat milk and use vegan butter for the glaze. If your discard is particularly sour, reduce sugar by 1-2 tablespoons and taste the batter if desired. Have measuring cups, a sifter for cocoa/powdered sugar, and a spatula on hand to streamline the process.
Essential Equipment and Prep
Equipment checklist
Before you start mixing, assemble the right gear. Having everything ready prevents overmixing and speeds the process. Essential items include:
- 13x18" rimmed baking sheet (half-sheet pan) lined with parchment or greased
- Large mixing bowls (one for dry, one for wet)
- Whisk and rubber spatula for folding
- Measuring cups and digital scale for accuracy
- Sifter for cocoa and powdered sugar
- Saucepan for heating milk/butter (for batter and glaze)
Prep steps
1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Position a rack in the center for even baking.
2. Line the sheet pan with parchment leaving an overhang for easy removal, or grease thoroughly and dust lightly with flour or cocoa to prevent sticking.
3. Sift the cocoa with a portion of the flour if you want a smoother batter—this reduces lumps and helps the cocoa disperse.
4. Bring any refrigerated ingredients (milk, discard) close to room temperature for even mixing. Cold ingredients can yield an uneven batter.
5. If you plan to use coffee in the glaze, brew it first so it’s ready to mix.
These small steps remove friction during mixing and ensure the cake bakes evenly and has consistent texture across the sheet.
Preparing the Batter (mixing method & tips)
Step-by-step batter assembly
Start by combining the dry ingredients in one bowl and the wet ingredients in another. This staging helps prevent lumps and encourages even incorporation. Follow these steps:
- Dry mix: Whisk together flour, cocoa, sugar, baking soda, and salt until uniform.
- Wet mix: In a separate bowl, whisk eggs, oil, milk, sourdough discard and vanilla until smooth.
- Combine: Pour the wet into the dry and fold with a rubber spatula until just combined. Overmixing develops gluten and can make the cake tough.
- Adjust: If the batter seems too thick for spreading in a sheet pan, add 1–2 tablespoons of milk or coffee to reach a spreadable consistency.
Mixing tips for best texture
• Gentle folding: Use broad strokes to fold rather than vigorous beating. Aim to see no pockets of dry flour but keep some lightness.
• Temperature matters: Room-temperature eggs and milk emulsify better with oil and discard, giving a smoother batter.
• Batter transfer: Pour the batter onto the prepared sheet pan and use an offset spatula to spread it into a thin, even layer. Tap the pan gently on the counter to release large air bubbles.
These steps create a tender, even crumb that soaks up the glaze beautifully while keeping the cake moist for days.
Baking: Time, Temperature, and Visual Cues
Baking temperature and timing
Bake the sheet cake at 350°F (175°C) for 18–25 minutes, depending on pan thickness and oven performance. Because the cake is spread thin across a sheet pan, it bakes faster than a layer cake. Check for doneness starting at 16 minutes to prevent over-baking.
Use these visual and tactile cues to judge readiness:
- Surface: The top should look matte and set — it won’t spring back like layer cakes but should not jiggle.
- Edges: Edges will pull slightly away from the pan and may be a touch firmer.
- Toothpick test: Insert a toothpick in the center; a few moist crumbs are fine — avoid a wet batter result.
Oven variability and adjustments
Oven hotspots can cause uneven baking. If your oven runs hot, reduce temperature by 10–15°F and check earlier. For convection ovens, lower the temperature by 15–20°F and reduce bake time slightly. If the top browns too quickly but the center is underdone, tent lightly with foil for the remaining time.
After removing from oven, let the cake cool in the pan for 10 minutes so the surface sets enough to accept the glaze without sinking, then apply the warm glaze right away for the classic Texas sheet cake finish.
Chocolate Glaze and Frosting: Classic Texas Finish
Why a warm glaze matters
Texas sheet cake traditionally uses a warm, pourable chocolate glaze that sets to a soft finish. Glazing while both cake and glaze are warm helps them marry; the glaze soaks slightly into the surface yet forms a glossy top.
Glaze preparation
1. In a medium saucepan, melt 1 cup (225 g) unsalted butter over medium heat. Add 1/2 cup (50 g) cocoa and whisk until smooth. Remove from heat.
2. Stir in 4 cups (480 g) sifted powdered sugar and 1 tsp vanilla. Add brewed coffee or milk in small increments until you reach a pourable consistency — typically 1/2 cup (120 ml) but adjust as needed.
3. If you prefer a thinner glaze, add an extra tablespoon of coffee or milk. For a firmer set, use slightly less liquid.
Frosting the cake
Pour the warm glaze over the cake while both are still warm. Use an offset spatula to spread quickly and evenly. Work in sections if the glaze starts to set. The result should be a shiny, slightly rippled appearance with a tender set once cooled.
Optional: Sprinkle chopped pecans on top immediately after glazing for classic Southern texture contrast. The nuts will adhere to the warm glaze and add a toasty note that complements the sourdough tang.
Storage, Serving, and Make-Ahead Tips
Serving suggestions
Cut the sheet cake into squares with a sharp knife for clean edges. For a party, serve at room temperature; for a decadent experience, warm slices briefly and pair with vanilla ice cream or whipped cream. The cake’s texture is moist enough to stand up to a scoop of ice cream without becoming soggy immediately.
Storage guidelines
• Room temperature: Keep covered with plastic wrap or in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
• Refrigeration: If your kitchen is warm or you used perishable toppings (like fresh dairy-based frosting), refrigerate for up to 5 days. Bring to room temperature before serving for best flavor.
• Freezing: To freeze, cut into portions and wrap each piece tightly in plastic and foil, or freeze the entire pan wrapped in layers. Freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge and bring to room temperature before serving.
Make-ahead strategy
You can bake the cake a day ahead and store it unglazed; prepare the glaze and pour it warm the day of serving for peak freshness. Alternatively, glaze the cooled cake and store it chilled, then bring back to room temperature before serving. For large gatherings, bake two pans and stagger glazing so every batch has fresh shine.
FAQs — Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions and quick answers
- Can I use discard straight from the fridge?
Yes, but let it come closer to room temperature for easier mixing and better emulsion with eggs and oil. If it’s very stiff, stir in a tablespoon or two of milk to loosen. - How much discard can I substitute?
This recipe uses 1 cup of discard. You can often swap discard for up to 25–30% of total liquid in quick breads and cakes; beyond that, adjust sugar and leavening to maintain balance. - My glaze is grainy — how do I fix it?
Sift powdered sugar before adding. If graininess persists, whisk the glaze over low heat until smooth, adding a touch more liquid to reach the right texture. - Can I make this gluten-free?
Yes, with a quality 1:1 gluten-free flour blend that includes xanthan gum. Texture will differ slightly; allow a few test bakes to dial in the best results. - Why is my cake dense?
Possible causes include overmixing, too much flour, or old leavening. Measure flour by spooning into a cup and leveling, avoid vigorous mixing, and use fresh baking soda.
If you have a specific pantry constraint or want to adapt the recipe for allergies or altitude, tell me what you’re working with and I’ll give tailored substitutions and adjustments.
Sourdough Discard Texas Sheet Cake
Turn your sourdough discard into a gooey, chocolatey Texas sheet cake! Perfect for feeding a crowd — rich frosting, tender crumb, and a touch of tang from the starter. 🍰🔥
total time
45
servings
12
calories
420 kcal
ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour 🌾
- 1 3/4 cups granulated sugar 🍚
- 3/4 cup unsweetened cocoa powder 🍫
- 1 tsp baking soda 🥄
- 1/2 tsp fine salt 🧂
- 1 cup sourdough discard (active or unfed) 🧵
- 2 large eggs 🥚🥚
- 1 cup buttermilk (or 1 cup milk + 1 tbsp vinegar) 🥛
- 1/2 cup vegetable oil 🌻
- 1 tsp pure vanilla extract 🌿
- 1 cup hot brewed coffee ☕
- 1/2 cup boiling water 🔥
- For the frosting: 1/2 cup unsalted butter 🧈
- For the frosting: 1/2 cup unsweetened cocoa powder 🍫
- For the frosting: 3 cups powdered sugar ❄️
- For the frosting: 1/4 cup milk (adjust as needed) 🥛
- For the frosting: 1 tsp vanilla extract 🌿
- Optional: flaky sea salt for sprinkling 🧂
instructions
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 13x18-inch (sheet) baking pan and set aside.
- In a large bowl whisk together flour, sugar, cocoa powder, baking soda, and salt until well combined.
- In a separate bowl mix sourdough discard, eggs, buttermilk, vegetable oil, and vanilla until smooth.
- Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and stir until just combined — batter will be thick.
- Stir in the hot brewed coffee until the batter loosens; then add the boiling water and whisk until smooth. The batter should be pourable.
- Pour batter into the prepared sheet pan, smoothing the top with a spatula.
- Bake for 18–22 minutes, or until a toothpick in the center comes out with a few moist crumbs. Do not overbake.
- While the cake bakes, make the frosting: melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in cocoa powder until smooth.
- Remove from heat and whisk in powdered sugar, milk, and vanilla until glossy and pourable. Adjust milk to reach desired consistency.
- When the cake is done, remove from oven and immediately pour the frosting evenly over the hot cake so it sets into a shiny glaze.
- Let cool on a wire rack for at least 20–30 minutes. Sprinkle with flaky sea salt if using.
- Cut into squares and serve. Store leftovers covered at room temperature for 2 days or refrigerated up to 5 days.